UNIVERZITET SINGIDUNUM
POSLOVNI FAKULTET
Studijski program: Marketing i trgovina
Kontejnerski transport
- Diplomski rad –
Mentor :
Student:
Prof. dr Dušan Regodić
Beograd
POSLOVNI FAKULTET
UNIVERZITET SINGIDUNUM
POSLOVNI FAKULTET – DEPARTMAN ZA POSLOVNU EKONOMIJU
Beograd, Danijelova 32
Smer:
Marketing i trgovina
Tema:
Kontejnerski transport_
Zadatak:
Definisati i opisati kontejnerski transport. Objasniti značaj kontejnerizacije za
distribuciju.
Datum odobrenja rada :
Beograd,__.__.____.
MENTOR
REDOVNI PROFESOR
____________________
prof. dr Dušan Regodić
DEKAN
REDOVNI PROFESOR
____________________
prof. dr Danijel Cvjetićanin
CONTAINER TRANSPORT
Summary:
Modern flows of the world economy demand high levels of productivity
in accompanying areas such as transportation of goods. It is often necessary to move goods to
the other side of the globe in the shortest possible period of time, while, at the same time,
keeping it from the harmful influence of the surroundings, secure it from theft, and make it to
it’s destination in unchanged form.
The introduction of the containers lead to faster and easier manipulation of the
transported goods, with the unique cargo unit. Standardization in this area inevetably led to
the decrease in goods reloading times, as well as accompanying costs. By application of the
new marking and tracking technologies there was a decrease in time that containers have to
spend in trade zones and terminals. Thanks to that, it is possible to plan the whole
transportation chain in detail, and react promptly to problems and hold-ups in transport.
Key words
: container transport; containerisation; container railway, road, maritime,
river and air transport; container terminals.
Milan Dragojević
Kontejnerski transport
SADRŽAJ
1. UVOD ................................................................................................................... - 1 -
2. POJAM I ISTORIJAT KONTEJNERA .......................................................................... - 1 -
2.1
Istorijat kontejnera ........................................................................................................... - 2 -
3. TIPOVI KONTEJNERA ............................................................................................. - 6 -
3.1
Univerzalni kontejneri tzv. “Standard dry freight“ ........................................................... - 7 -
3.2
Kontejneri za prevoz posebne robe - specijalni kontejneri .............................................. - 8 -
4.
ISTOVAR I SLAGANJE KONTEJNERA ......................................................................- 13 -
5.
PREDNOSTI I NEDOSTACI KONTEJNERA ...............................................................- 15 -
6.
KONTEJNERSKI TERMINALI ..................................................................................- 19 -
6.1
Lučki kontejnerski terminali ........................................................................................... - 20 -
6.2
Kontejnerski promet najvećih evropskih luka ................................................................ - 22 -
7.
ELEKTRONSKO PRAĆENJE KONTEJNERA ...............................................................- 24 -
8.
SAVREMENI TRENDOVI .......................................................................................- 27 -
8.1
Snabdevanje kontejnerima ............................................................................................. - 29 -
8.2
Stanje u Srbiji .................................................................................................................. - 38 -
9.
OSIGURANJE TRANSPORTA ROBE ........................................................................- 44 -
10. CARINSKI PROPISI I REGULATIVA ......................................................................... - 46 -
10.1
TIR karnet........................................................................................................................ - 49 -
11.
ZAKLJUČAK ......................................................................................................- 52 -
12.
LITERATURA ....................................................................................................- 55 -
- 1 -
